इस आर्टिकल में आपको Use of Was and Were in Hindi के बारे में बताया गया हैं। जो हिंदी भाषी शिक्षार्थियों के लिए हिंदी में समझाया गया है। था, थी, थे व्यक्त करने के उपयोग को स्पष्ट करता है। इसमें मुख्य व्याकरणिक नियम शामिल हैं, जैसे सकारात्मक वाक्य (“I was ready“), नकारात्मक रूप (“I was not ready“), तथा प्रश्नवाचक संरचनाएँ जैसे (“Was I ready?“) हिंदी अनुवादों और उदाहरणों के साथ।
Use of Was and Were in Hindi
| Was and Were = था , थी , थे। |
जब वाक्य के अंत में था / थी / थे रहे , तो वाक्य के कर्ता के अनुसार Was / Were का प्रयोग होता है।
Subject + was / were + Complement.
| Person | Singular | Plural |
| First Person | I was ready. मैं तैयार था। |
We were ready. हमलोग तैयार थे। |
| Second Person | You were ready. आप तैयार थे। |
You were ready. आपलोग तैयार थे। |
| Third Person | He / She / It / Ram was ready. वह / राम तैयार था। |
They / The boys were ready. वे लोग / लड़कें तैयार थे। |
नीचे दिए गए वाक्यों को ध्यान से देखे :
| 1. हमलोग गरीब थे। | We were poor. |
| 2. मैं उदास था। | I was sad. |
| 3. तुम लाचार थे। | You were helpless. |
| 4. राम थका था। | Ram was tired. |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 5. वह लम्बा था। | He was tall. |
| 6. मैं खिलाडी था। | I was a player. |
| 7. लड़कें खुश थे। | The boys were happy. |
| 8. वे लोग अभियंता थे। | They were engineers. |
Negative Sentences (Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
Subject + was / were + not + Complement.
| 1. मैं गरीब नहीं था। | I was not poor. |
| 2. मोहन दोषी नहीं था। | Mohan was not guilty. |
| 3. वे लोग भिखारी नहीं थे। | They were not beggars. |
| 4. तुम ईमानदार नहीं थे। | You were not honest. |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 5. तुम चालक नहीं थे। | You were not a driver. |
| 6. लड़कें विद्यार्थी नहीं थे। | The boys were not students. |
| 7. सीता डॉक्टर नहीं थी। | Sita was not a doctor. |
| 8. बच्चे भूखे नहीं थे। | The children were not hungry. |
यह भी पढ़े:
| English Kese Sikhe | Use of Is Am Are Worksheet in Hindi |
| Use of Was to Were to in Hindi | Use of This and That in Hindi |
| Use of Articles in Hindi | Vowel Kya Hai |
| Use of There in Hindi | Use of It in Hindi |
Interrogative Sentences
Was / Were + Subject + Complement ?
| 1. क्या मैं गरीब था ? | Was I poor ? |
| 2. क्या वह सुन्दर थी ? | Was she beautiful ? |
| 3. क्या वह डॉक्टर था ? | Was he a doctor ? |
| 4. क्या लड़कें मेहनती थे ? | Were the boys laborious ? |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 5. क्या रमेश दोषी था ? | Was Ramesh guilty ? |
| 6. क्या मैं नाविक था ? | Was I a sailor ? |
| 7. क्या बच्चें खुश थे ? | Were the children happy ? |
| 8. क्या वे लोग शिक्षक थे ? | Were they teachers ? |
Negative Interrogative Sentences (Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
Was / Were + Subject + not + Complement ?
| 1. क्या मैं अमीर नहीं था ? | Was I not rich ? |
| 2. क्या वह बहरा नहीं था ? | Was he not deaf ? |
| 3. क्या सीता ईमानदार नहीं थी ? | Was Sita not honest ? |
| 4. क्या बच्चे उदास नहीं थे ? | Were the children not sad ? |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 5. क्या तुम चालाक नहीं थे ? | Were you not clever ? |
| 6. क्या मैं अभियंता नहीं था ? | Was I not an engineer ? |
| 7. क्या वे लोग डॉक्टर नहीं थे ? | Were they not doctors ? |
| 8. क्या राम लम्बा नहीं था ? | Was Ram not tall ? |
Why / How / When Etc का प्रयोग (Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
Why / How / When + was / were + Subject + ( not ) + Complement ?
| 1. मैं कैसे गरीब था ? | How was I poor ? |
| 2. मैं क्यों तैयार नहीं था ? | Why was I not ready ? |
| 3. वह कब दुखी था ? | When was he sad ? |
| 4. बच्चे क्यों भूखे थे ? | Why were the children hungry ? |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 5. सीता क्यों परेशान थी ? | Why was Sita anxious ? |
| 6. वे लोग क्यों चुप थे ? | Why were they silent ? |
| 7. राम कैसे दयालु नहीं था ? | How was Ram not kind ? |
| 8. तुम कब बीमार थे ? | When were you ill ? |
Use of Was and Were with Noun in Hindi
| Was and Were = होता था , रहता था , लगता था। |
जब वाक्य के अंत में होता था / रहता था / लगता था रहे , तो वाक्य के कर्ता के अनुसार Was / Were का प्रयोग होता है।
अब Noun के बाद Was और Were के प्रयोग को देखिये :
Noun + was + Complement. ( For Singular )
Noun + were + Complement. ( For Plural )
नीचे दिए गए वाक्यों को ध्यान से देखे :
| 1. दूध मीठा होता था। | Milk was sweet. |
| 2. कंप्यूटर महँगा होता था। | Computer was expensive. |
| 3. आम मीठा लगता था। | Mango was sweet. |
| 4. कोयला सस्ता होता था। | Coal was cheap. |
| 5. पानी साफ होता था। | Water was clean. |
| 6. छात्र आज्ञाकारी होते थे। | Students were obedient. |
| 7. गरीब ईमानदार होते थे। | The poor were honest. |
| 8. साधु दयालु होते थे। | Saints were kind. |
| 9. बच्चे सीधे होते थे। | Children were gentle. |
| 10. भारतीय किसान मेहनती होते थे। | Indian farmers were laborious. |
( milk , water , coal etc . Material Nouns हैं . अत: इनके पहले ‘ the ‘ का प्रयोग नहीं होगा . )
Negative Sentences with Noun (Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
Noun + was + not + Complement. ( For Singular )
Noun + were + not + Complement. ( For Plural )
| 1. दूध मीठा नहीं होता था। | Milk was not sweet. |
| 2. कंप्यूटर महँगा नही होता था। | Computer was not expensive. |
| 3. आम मीठा नही लगता था। | Mango was not sweet. |
| 4. कोयला सस्ता नही होता था। | Coal was not cheap. |
| 5. पानी साफ नही होता था। | Water was not clean. |
| 6. छात्र आज्ञाकारी नही होते थे। | Students were not obedient. |
| 7. गरीब ईमानदार नही होते थे। | The poor were not honest. |
| 8. साधु दयालु नही होते थे। | Saints were not kind. |
| 9. बच्चे सीधे नही होते थे। | Children were not gentle. |
| 10. भारतीय किसान मेहनती नही होते थे। | Indian farmers were not laborious. |
यह भी पढ़े:
| Use of Have and Has in Hindi | Use of Have to and Has to in Hindi |
| Use of Had in Hindi | Use of Had to in Hindi |
| Do aur Does ka Prayog | Own in Hindi |
Interrogative Sentences with Noun (Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
Was + Noun + Complement ? ( For Singular )
Were + Noun + Complement ? ( For Plural )
| 1. क्या दूध मीठा होता था ? | Was milk sweet ? |
| 2. क्या कंप्यूटर महँगा होता था ? | Was computer expensive ? |
| 3. क्या आम मीठा लगता था ? | Was mango sweet ? |
| 4. क्या कोयला सस्ता होता था ? | Was coal cheap ? |
| 5. क्या पानी साफ होता था ? | Was water clean ? |
| 6. क्या छात्र आज्ञाकारी होते थे ? | Were students obedient ? |
| 7. क्या गरीब ईमानदार होते थे ? | Were the poor honest ? |
| 8. क्या साधु दयालु होते थे ? | Were saints kind ? |
| 9. क्या बच्चे सीधे होते थे ? | Were children gentle ? |
| 10. क्या भारतीय किसान मेहनती होते थे ? | Were Indian farmers laborious ? |
Negative Interrogative Sentences with Noun (Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
Was + Noun + not + Complement ? ( For Singular )
Were + Noun + not + Complement ? ( For Plural )
| 1. क्या दूध मीठा नहीं होता था ? | Was milk not sweet ? |
| 2. क्या कंप्यूटर महँगा नही होता था ? | Was computer not expensive ? |
| 3. क्या आम मीठा नही लगता था ? | Was mango not sweet ? |
| 4. क्या कोयला सस्ता नही होता था ? | Was coal not cheap ? |
| 5. क्या पानी साफ नही होता था ? | Was water not clean ? |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 6. क्या छात्र आज्ञाकारी नही होते थे ? | Were students not obedient ? |
| 7. क्या गरीब ईमानदार नही होते थे ? | Were the poor not honest ? |
| 8. क्या साधु दयालु नही होते थे ? | Were saints not kind ? |
| 9. क्या बच्चे सीधे नही होते थे ? | Were children not gentle ? |
| 10. क्या भारतीय किसान मेहनती नही होते थे ? | Were Indian farmers not laborious ? |
Why / How / When Etc का प्रयोग with Noun (Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
Why / How + was + Noun + ( not ) + Complement ? ( For Singular )
Why / How + were + Noun + ( not ) + Complement ? ( For Plural )
| 1. दूध क्यों मीठा होता था ? | Why was milk sweet ? |
| 2. कंप्यूटर कैसे महँगा होता था ? | How was computer expensive ? |
| 3. आम क्यों मीठा लगता था ? | Why was mango sweet ? |
| 4. कोयला कैसे सस्ता होता था ? | How was coal cheap ? |
| 5. पानी क्यों साफ होता था ? | Why was water clean ? |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 6. छात्र क्यों आज्ञाकारी नही होते थे ? | Why were students not obedient ? |
| 7. गरीब कैसे ईमानदार नही होते थे ? | How were the poor not honest ? |
| 8. साधु क्यों दयालु नही होते थे ? | Why were saints not kind ? |
| 9. बच्चे कैसे सीधे नही होते थे ? | How were children not gentle ? |
| 10. भारतीय किसान क्यों मेहनती नही होते थे ? | Why were Indian farmers not laborious ? |
यह भी पढ़े:
| Use of Possessive Pronouns in Hindi | Possessive Adjectives in Hindi |
| Use of Apostrophe S in Hindi | Use of Much and Many in Hindi |
| Use of Begin to and Began to in Hindi | Tense in Hindi |
Use of Was and Were in Hindi with About
ऐसे वाक्यों के भाव से स्पष्ट होता है कि कोई कार्य भूतकाल में अतिशीघ्र शुरू होने वाला था।
ऐसे भावों को Past Tense में व्यक्त करने के लिए Am / Is / Are के बदले Was / Were का प्रयोग करें।
Subject + was / were + about + Infinitive.
| Person | Singular | Plural |
| First Person | I was about to read. मैं पढ़ने ही वाला था। |
We were about to read. हमलोग पढ़ने ही वाले थे। |
| Second Person | You were about to read. आप पढ़ने ही वाले थे। |
You were about to read. आपलोग पढ़ने ही वाले थे। |
| Third Person | He / She / It / Ram was about to read.
वह / राम पढ़ने ही वाला था। |
They / The boys were about to read. वे लोग / लड़कें पढ़ने ही वाले थे। |
नीचे दिए गए वाक्यों को ध्यान से देखे :
| 1. मैं जाने ही वाला था। | I was about to go. |
| 2. वह रोने ही वाला था। | He was about to weep. |
| 3. राम उसको पीटने ही वाला था। | Ram was about to beat him. |
| 4. बच्चें हँसने ही वाले थे। | The children were about to laugh. |
| 5. मैं जाने ही वाला नहीं था। | I was not about to go. |
| 6. वह रोने ही वाला नहीं था। | He was not about to weep. |
| 7. क्या मैं जाने ही वाला था ? | Was I about to go ? |
(Use of Was and Were in Hindi)
| 8. क्या वह रोने ही वाला था ? | Was he about to weep ? |
| 9. क्या राम उसको पीटने ही वाला नहीं था ? | Was Ram not about to beat him ? |
| 10. क्या बच्चें हँसने ही वाले नहीं थे ? | Were the children not about to laugh ? |
| 11. मैं कब जाने ही वाला था ? | When was I about to go ? |
| 12. वह क्यों रोने ही वाला था ? | Why was he about to weep ? |
| 13. राम कैसे उसको पीटने ही वाला नहीं था ? | How was Ram not about to beat him ? |
| 14. बच्चें कैसे हँसने ही वाले नहीं थे ? | How were the children not about to laugh ? |
Use of Was and Were in Hindi FAQ
Was and Were का प्रयोग कब किया जाता है?
जब वाक्य के अंत में था/थी/थे रहे, तो वाक्य के कर्ता के अनुसार Was/Were का प्रयोग होता है, जैसे: हमलोग गरीब थे, We were poor. मैं उदास था, I was sad.
Was and Were का प्रयोग Noun के साथ कैसे किया जाता है?
Was and Were का सामान्य हिंदी अर्थ ‘होता था, रहता था, लगता था’, होता है। जैसे: दूध मीठा होता था, Milk was sweet. गरीब ईमानदार होते थे, The poor were honest.
Was and Were का प्रयोग About के साथ कैसे किया जाता है?
ऐसे वाक्यों के भाव से स्पष्ट होता है कि कोई कार्य भूतकाल में अतिशीघ्र शुरू होने वाला था, Subject + was/were + about + Infinitive, जैसे: मैं जाने ही वाला था, I was about to go.
Conclusion
इस लेख में आपने Was और Were के प्रयोग को बहुत ही सरल तरीके से सीखा। अब आप आसानी से जिस हिंदी वाक्य की क्रिया के अंत में था / थी / थे इत्यादि रहे, उस क्रिया का अनुवाद Was/Were में व्यक्त कर सकते हैं।
इस लेख में हमने (Use of Was and Were in Hindi) के साथ Use of Was and Were with Noun in Hindi और Use of Was and Were in Hindi with About का प्रयोग करना सीखा।
Use of Was and Were in Hindi External Links:
अन्य भी पढ़ें:
Modal Verbs:
| Use of May in Hindi | Use of Can in Hindi |
| Use of Could in Hindi | Use of Might in Hindi |
| Use of Should in Hindi | Use of Must in Hindi |
| Use of Would in Hindi | Use of Would be in Hindi |
Advanced English:
| Voice in Hindi Grammar | English Proverbs in Hindi |
| English Vocabulary with Hindi Meaning | 500 Verbs in English and Hindi |
| Question Tags in Hindi |